| Objectives In , the climate change according to the four seasons is explained, and how to manage health by adjusting the lifestyle is recorded. Since the concepts of yin-yang and the four seasons are being re-examined in modern times with the discovery of biological clock genes, we attempted to scientifically reinterpret the classic text. Methods We reinterpreted the classic text and used keywords such as “circadian clock,” “circadian gene,” “seasonal variation,” “metabolism,” “environment,” and “climate” to search PubMed and Google Scholar for relevant articles. References in relevant articles were also considered. Results In mammals, the suprachiasmatic nucleus and the autonomic nervous system regulate seasonal variation in physiological responses in response to changes in the length of the external light cycle. Since most people now live in indoor environments with air conditioning and lighting, seasonal circadian rhythms have decreased in comparison to 100 years ago. Disrupting the circadian rhythm is equivalent to attacking the body from within by disrupting the order in the body. To restore and fine-tune the circadian rhythm and prevent serious diseases before the body's dysfunction becomes chronic, healthy eating, proper sleep, and adequate physical activity are required. Conclusions With the recent focus on global warming and environmental pollution, interest in climate change-related health issues is growing. Global cooperation will be required, and the effects of climate change on ecosystems and environments, as well as their impact on people's health, must be continuously monitored to protect the global environment and public health. |
| Objectives “Uihwi” is a book of Korean medicine written under the pseudonym of Geumlisanin in the late Joseon Dynasty. At that time, it was published by collecting famous prescriptions of experience across the country, and it can be said to be an important data in that it gives a glimpse of oriental medicine at the end of the Joseon Dynasty, but there are not many studies on “Uihwi”. This paper attempted to examine the characteristics of oriental medicine at the end of the Joseon Dynasty. Methods Using the text of “Uihwi” as the subject of research, comparing to other medical texts, and to examine the position of acupuncture in it. Results Thus, the following conclusions were obtained. “Uihwi” was mainly edited by citing medical books published in Joseon, and is also a comprehensive medical book that combines the experiences of himself and other medical professionals. In addition, it can be seen that medicine at that time was very practical by presenting uncomplicated prescriptions. In the case of acupuncture, an acupuncture method that synthesizes the clinical achievements of Joseon was presented. Conclusions The practicality was emphasized by reducing the theoretical explanation, and based on this practicality, efforts were made to aggregate medicine in the late Joseon Dynasty. |
| Deep learning is revolutionizing in many scientific fields today. When it comes to Traditional Korean Medicine(TKM), it is commonly expected that deep learning will be able to assist TKM doctors to diagnose and prescribe treatments. We believe, however, there is another way to revolutionize TKM using deep learning. Mathematically, deep learning is a universal approximation function and can be a powerful model that explains cognitive processes in the brain. Since all of the decision-making processes in TKM are cognitive processes in the TKM doctors’ brain, they could also be modeled and explained using deep learning framework. As the science of deep learning advances, we will be able to better understand TKM through deep learning framework. |
| Anti-aging medicine is defined as ‘the newest clinical specialty, the optimum of wellness and longevity, and employs extensive therapies and treatment in the preventive health care field far beyond just cholesterol testing and mammogram, by American Academy of Anti-aging Medicine. Aging theories is dived into two main theories, genetic control theory and acquired theory. Though many aging theories have been developed, any single theory is not universally accepted. Aging is defined as a time-related decline in physiological functions and changes in morphology. Aging is usually evaluated by questionnaires (AGHDA), self-test, aging biomarkers tests, and biological age measurements. Biological age measurement is usually considered as the index to evaluate the overall health status and aging degree in clinical practice. The goal of aging management is not only to treat age-related diseases, but to improve the diverse function of body and improve quality of life. Five major methods for aging management are the elimination of risk factors, management of chronic diseases, caloric restriction with nutritional balance, medium-intensity regular exercise, and stress management. Many other methods, such as, anti-oxidant therapy, hormone replacement, smart drugs, immune boosters, detoxification, and alternative medicine have been tried for aging management. |
